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Inserm U722 Ecology and evolution of microorganisms Contact information - Inserm U722 Faculté de Médecine Xavier Bichat 16, rue Henri Huchard -- 75018 Paris (France) Tel: 33 (0)1 57 27 77 45 -- Fax: 33 (0)1 57 27 77 24 3ème étage - ascenseur B - pièce 399 |
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Despite wide use of antibiotics for several decades, bacteria are still a threat in infectious diseases because of acquisition of different ways of resistance to antibiotics. Therefore, I am interested in the adaptation of bacteria to their environment, especially under antibiotic pressure. Escherichia coli is a commensal gut bacterium of vertebrates, found in the environment and involved in numerous human and animal pathologies. The resistance to penicillins, frequent in E. coli, is often mediated by the enzyme TEM-1. By mutations appearance in TEM-1 E. coli adapted to new generations of b-lactams as 3rd generation cephalosporins. Hence, in the order to understand the adaptive dynamics of E. coli, we use TEM-1 as a model to investigate the distribution of mutations effects on the fitness. |
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| JACQUIER H., MAZEL D., ZAOUI C., SANSON-LE-PORS MJ., BERCOT B. Contributions of the attC sites for the expression of the second gene in class 1 integrons. Mol Microbiol., in revision |
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Appearance of aac(6')-Ib-cr gene among extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in a French hospital. J. Infect., 2008, 56 : 454-9 in revision |
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In vitro activity of moxiflxacin (8-methoxyquinolone) alone or in combination with cefotaxime against group B streptococci. Pathol. Biol. (Paris), 2007, 55 : 412-7 |
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